Automated World Health
Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Mitomycin (Mutamycin®, Mitomycin-C) (L28930)
Contractor Information
Contractor Name
First Coast Service Options, Inc. opens in new window
Contractor Number 09101
Contractor Type MAC - Part A
LCD Information
Document Information
LCD ID Number L28930
LCD Title
Mitomycin (Mutamycin®, Mitomycin-C)
Contractor's Determination Number AJ9280
Primary Geographic Jurisdiction opens in new window Florida
Oversight Region Region IV
AMA CPT/ADA CDT Copyright Statement
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Applicable FARS/DFARS Apply to Government Use. Fee schedules, relative value units, conversion factors and/or related components are not assigned by the AMA, are not part of CPT, and the AMA is not recommending their use. The AMA does not directly or indirectly practice medicine or dispense medical services. The AMA assumes no liability for data contained or not contained herein. The Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature (Code) is published in Current Dental Terminology (CDT). Copyright © American Dental Association. All rights reserved. CDT and CDT-2010 are trademarks of the American Dental Association.
Original Determination Effective Date
For services performed on or after 02/16/2009 Original Determination Ending Date
Revision Effective Date
For services performed on or after 01/01/2011 Revision Ending Date
CMS National Coverage Policy
Language quoted from CMS National Coverage Determinations (NCDs) and coverage provisions in interpretive manuals are italicized throughout the Local Coverage Determination (LCD). NCDs and coverage provisions in interpretive manuals are not subject to the LCD Review Process (42 CFR 405.860[b] and 42 CFR 426 [Subpart D]). In addition, an administrative law judge may not review an NCD. See §1869(f)(1)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act.
Unless otherwise specified, italicized text represents quotation from one or more of the following CMS sources: CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 1, Section 30-30.1
CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 50
CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 17, Sections 10, 20 and 40 CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, Section 20.9-20.96 CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 13, Section 13.1.3
Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity
Mitomycin (Mutamycin®, mitomycin-C)-J9280
Mitomycin is classified as an antitumor antibiotic. It inhibits DNA synthesis by causing cross-linking. It also inhibits RNA and protein synthesis.
Mitomycin concentrate may be used intravenously or as a topical bladder instillation. Mitomycin is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for the following indications:
• Treatment of gastric and pancreatic carcinoma (Mitomycin for injection is not recommended as single-agent, primary therapy. It has been shown to be useful in the therapy of disseminated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or pancreas in proven combinations with other approved chemotherapeutic agents and as palliative treatment when other modalities have failed. Mitomycin is not recommended to replace appropriate surgery and/or radiation.
Medicare will cover Mitomycin for its FDA approved uses, as well as for the treatment of the following off-labeled indications:
• Bladder carcinoma (topical treatment of superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder)
• Cervical squamous cell carcinomas
• Breast carcinoma
• Esophageal carcinoma
• Head & neck carcinoma
• Non-small cell lung carcinoma
• Prostatic carcinoma
• Gallbladder
• Advanced biliary carcinoma
• Colorectal & anal carcinoma
• Chronic myelocytic & myelomonocytic leukemias
• For palliative treatment of adenocarcinoma of the stomach or pancreas unresponsive to surgery and/or radiotherapy, in combination with other agents
Coding Information
Bill Type Codes:
Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.
013x Hospital Outpatient
021x Skilled Nursing - Inpatient (Including Medicare Part A) 022x Skilled Nursing - Inpatient (Medicare Part B only) 023x Skilled Nursing - Outpatient
085x Critical Access Hospital
Revenue Codes:
Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.
0636 Pharmacy - Drugs Requiring Detailed Coding
CPT/HCPCS Codes
J9280 MITOMYCIN, 5 MG
ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity
140.0 - 149.9 opens in new window
150.0 - 150.9 opens in new window
151.0 - 151.9 opens in new window
153.0 - 153.9 opens in new window
154.0 - 154.8 opens in new window
156.0 - 156.9 opens in new window
157.0 - 157.9 opens in new window
160.0 - 160.9 opens in new window
161.0 - 161.9 opens in new window
162.0 - 162.9 opens in new window
174.0 - 174.9 opens in new window
175.0 - 175.9 opens in new window
180.0 - 180.9 opens in new window
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF UPPER LIP VERMILION BORDER - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ILL-DEFINED SITES WITHIN THE LIP AND ORAL CAVITY
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CERVICAL ESOPHAGUS - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ESOPHAGUS UNSPECIFIED SITE
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CARDIA - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF STOMACH UNSPECIFIED SITE
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF HEPATIC FLEXURE - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF COLON UNSPECIFIED SITE
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF RECTOSIGMOID JUNCTION - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SITES OF RECTUM RECTOSIGMOID JUNCTION AND ANUS
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF GALLBLADDER - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BILIARY TRACT PART UNSPECIFIED SITE
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF HEAD OF PANCREAS - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PANCREAS PART UNSPECIFIED
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF NASAL CAVITIES - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ACCESSORY SINUS UNSPECIFIED
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF GLOTTIS - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF LARYNX UNSPECIFIED
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF TRACHEA - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BRONCHUS AND LUNG UNSPECIFIED
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF NIPPLE AND AREOLA OF FEMALE BREAST - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BREAST (FEMALE) UNSPECIFIED SITE
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF NIPPLE AND AREOLA OF MALE BREAST - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED SITES OF MALE BREAST
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ENDOCERVIX - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CERVIX UTERI UNSPECIFIED SITE
185 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PROSTATE
188.0 - 188.9 opens in new window
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF TRIGONE OF URINARY BLADDER - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BLADDER PART UNSPECIFIED
195.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF HEAD FACE AND NECK
205.10 - 205.12 opens in new window
CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA, WITHOUT MENTION OF HAVING ACHIEVED REMISSION - CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA, IN RELAPSE
Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity
See ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity
ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity
All other diagnosis codes not listed as covered in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this LCD.
XX000 Not Applicable
ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Asterisk Explanation
Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity
All other diagnoses not listed as covered in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this LCD. Back to Top
General Information
Documentations Requirements
Medical record documentation maintained by the ordering/referring physician must substantiate the medical need for the use of these chemotherapy drugs by clearly indicating the condition for which these drugs are being used. This might include the type of cancer, staging, if applicable, prior therapy and the patient’s response to that therapy. This documentation is usually found in the history and physical or in the office/progress notes.
If the provider of the service is other than the ordering/referring physician, that provider must maintain copies of the ordering/referring physician’s order for the chemotherapy drug. The physician must state the clinical indication/medical need for using the chemotherapy drug in the order.
Documentation in the medical record must support mitomycin was given for an indication specified in this Local Coverage Determination (LCD). The amount of drug, route & timing of administration, and any reaction of the patient should be documented in the medical record. In general, a facility should bill what is administered to the patient with attention to the code descriptor and quantity billed (see coding guidelines if applicable). In the event that only one patient needs a portion of the contents in the single-use vial, then the remainder can be discarded. In such a situation, the entire contents of the vial can be billed. Under no circumstances can multiple patients be billed for the entire contents of a single vial when the each patient received a portion of the drug from the same vial. With appropriate procedures, it is safe to re-enter a medication vial labeled as single use. CMS issued a procedure, developed with the approval of the Centers for Disease Control, for safe re-entry into “single-use” vials. Medicare expects this procedure to be used whenever feasible for efficient use of medications and minimal drug wastage. The hospital pharmacy record should have documentation on drugs discarded from single-use vials
that are subsequently billed to a Medicare patient.
Appendices
Utilization Guidelines It is expected that these services would be performed as indicated by current medical literature and/or standards of practice. When services are performed in excess of established parameters, they may be subject to review for medical necessity.
Sources of Information and Basis for Decision
Compendia-Based Drug Bulletin. (May 2007). The Association of Community Cancer Centers. [On-Line]. Available: http://www.accc-cancer.org/.
National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2006). Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology – V.1.2006.
Thomson Micromedex (2007). USP DI Drug Information for the Health Care Professional. [On-Line]. Available: http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services, CDER web site updates, July 2007.
Advisory Committee Meeting Notes This Local Coverage Determination (LCD) does not reflect the sole opinion of the contractor or Contractor Medical Director. Although the final decision rests with the contractor, this LCD was developed in cooperation with advisory groups, which includes representatives from numerous societies.
Start Date of Comment Period
End Date of Comment Period
Start Date of Notice Period 01/01/2011
Revision History Number 1
Revision History Explanation Revision Number:1 Start Date of Comment Period:N/A
Start Date of Notice Period:01/01/2011 Revision Effective Date 01/01/2011
LCR A2011-016
December 2010 Bulletin
Explanation of Revision: Annual 2011 HCPCS Update. HCPCS codes J9290 and J9291 were deleted. The effective date of this revision is based on date of service.
Revision Number:Original
Start Date of Comment Period:N/A Start Date of Notice Period:12/04/2008 Revised Effective Date:02/16/2009
LCR A2009-
December 2008 Bulletin
This LCD consolidates and replaces all previous policies and publications on this subject by the fiscal intermediary predecessors of First Coast Service Options, Inc. (COSVI and FCSO).
For Florida (00090) this LCD (L28930) replaces LCD L25123 as the policy in notice. This document (L28930) is effective on 02/16/2009.
8/1/2010 - The description for Bill Type Code 13 was changed 8/1/2010 - The description for Bill Type Code 21 was changed 8/1/2010 - The description for Bill Type Code 22 was changed 8/1/2010 - The description for Bill Type Code 23 was changed 8/1/2010 - The description for Bill Type Code 85 was changed
8/1/2010 - The description for Revenue code 0636 was changed
11/21/2010 - The following CPT/HCPCS codes were deleted: J9290 was deleted from Group 1
J9291 was deleted from Group 1
Reason for Change
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All Versions
Updated on 12/17/2010 with effective dates 01/01/2011 - N/A Updated on 08/01/2010 with effective dates 02/16/2009 - N/A Updated on 08/01/2010 with effective dates 02/16/2009 - N/A Updated on 11/29/2008 with effective dates 02/16/2009 - N/A Read the LCD Disclaimer opens in new window