Automated World Health
L28993
TOPOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE (HYCAMTIN®)
01/01/2011
Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity
Topotecan Hydrochloride (Hycamtin®)-J9351
• Topotecan is FDA approved for the following indications:
o Treatment of metastatic ovarian carcinoma after failure of first-line or subsequent chemotherapy.
o Treatment of small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) in patients who have responded to chemotherapy with other agents and who have relapsed more than 2 or 3 months after completion of chemotherapy.
o In combination with cisplatin for the treatment of Stage IV-B, recurrent, or persistent carcinoma of the cervix which is not amenable to curative treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy.
• Medicare will cover Hycamtin for its FDA approved use, as well as for the treatment of the following off-labeled indications:
o Non-small cell carcinoma of the lung.
o Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
o Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML).
o Cervical carcinoma.
o Primary peritoneal carcinoma.
o Fallopian tube carcinoma.
o Primary central nervous system lymphoma, relapsed or refractory, non-immunocompromised.
Coding Information
Bill Type Codes
• Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service.
• Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type.
• Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.
13x Hospital Outpatient
21x Skilled Nursing - Inpatient (Including Medicare Part A)
23x Skilled Nursing - Outpatient
85x Critical Access Hospital
Revenue Codes
• Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service.
• In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination.
• Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.
0636 Pharmacy - Drugs Requiring Detailed Coding
CPT/HCPCS Codes
J9351 INJECTION, TOPOTECAN, 0.1 MG
ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity
158.8 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF SPECIFIED PARTS OF PERITONEUM
158.9 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PERITONEUM UNSPECIFIED
162.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF TRACHEA
162.2 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF MAIN BRONCHUS
162.3 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF UPPER LOBE BRONCHUS OR LUNG
162.4 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF MIDDLE LOBE BRONCHUS OR LUNG
162.5 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF LOWER LOBE BRONCHUS OR LUNG
162.8 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER PARTS OF BRONCHUS OR LUNG
162.9 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BRONCHUS AND LUNG UNSPECIFIED
180.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ENDOCERVIX
180.1 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF EXOCERVIX
180.8 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED SITES OF CERVIX
180.9 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CERVIX UTERI UNSPECIFIED SITE
183.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OVARY
183.2 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF FALLOPIAN TUBE
183.3 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BROAD LIGAMENT OF UTERUS
183.4 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PARAMETRIUM
183.5 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ROUND LIGAMENT OF UTERUS
183.8 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED SITES OF UTERINE ADNEXA
183.9 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF UTERINE ADNEXA UNSPECIFIED SITE
197.6 SECONDARY MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF RETROPERITONEUM AND PERITONEUM
200.50 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, UNSPECIFIED SITE, EXTRANODAL AND SOLID ORGAN SITES
200.51 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, LYMPH NODES OF HEAD, FACE, AND NECK
200.52 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, INTRATHORACIC LYMPH NODES
200.53 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, INTRA-ABDOMINAL LYMPH NODES
200.54 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, LYMPH NODES OF AXILLA AND UPPER LIMB
200.55 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, LYMPH NODES OF INGUINAL REGION AND LOWER LIMB
200.56 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, INTRAPELVIC LYMPH NODES
200.57 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, SPLEEN
200.58 PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LYMPHOMA, LYMPH NODES OF MULTIPLE SITES
205.10 CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA, WITHOUT MENTION OF HAVING ACHIEVED REMISSION
205.11 MYELOID LEUKEMIA CHRONIC IN REMISSION
205.12 CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA, IN RELAPSE
238.71 ESSENTIAL THROMBOCYTHEMIA
238.72 LOW GRADE MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME LESIONS
238.73 HIGH GRADE MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME LESIONS
238.74 MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME WITH 5Q DELETION
238.75 MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME, UNSPECIFIED
238.76 MYELOFIBROSIS WITH MYELOID METAPLASIA
238.79 OTHER LYMPHATIC AND HEMATOPOIETIC TISSUES
Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity
See ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity
Documentation Requirements
• Medical record documentation maintained by the ordering/referring physician must substantiate the medical need for the use of these chemotherapy drugs by clearly indicating the condition for which these drugs are being used.
o This might include the type of cancer, staging, if applicable, prior therapy and the patient’s response to that therapy.
o This documentation is usually found in the history and physical or in the office/progress notes.
• If the provider of the service is other than the ordering/referring physician, that provider must maintain copies of the ordering/referring physician’s order for the chemotherapy drug.
o The physician must state the clinical indication/medical need for using the chemotherapy drug in the order.
Utilization Guidelines
• For the off-label indication of primary central nervous system lymphoma, the dosing and administration protocol should be based on the FDA label.
Treatment Logic
• Topotecan Hydrochloride is a semi-synthetic derivative of camptothecin and is an anti-tumor drug with topoisomerase I-inhibitory activity.
• The cytotoxicity of topotecan is thought to be due to double strand DNA damage.
Sources of Information and Basis for Decision
Compendia-Based Drug Bulletin. (February 2007). The Association of Community Cancer Centers. [On-Line]. Available: http://www.accc-cancer.org/.
FCSO LCD 29290, Topotecan Hydrochloride (Hycamtin®), 01/01/2011. The official local coverage determination (LCD) is the version on the Medicare coverage database at www.cms.gov/medicare-coverage-database/.
Fisher, L. et al (2006). Prospective trial on topotecan salvage therapy in primary CNS lymphoma. Anals of Oncology 17: 1141-1145.
National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2007). Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology – V.1.2007.
National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drugs and Biologics Compendium.
Thomson Micromedex (2007). USP DI Drug Information for the Health Care Professional. [On-Line]. Available: http://www.thomsonhc.com/home/dispatch
Thomson Micromedex Drug Dex®, Topotecan (2009).
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services, CDER web site updates, April 2007.
AMA CPT / ADA CDT Copyright Statement
CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2011 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT). All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply. Current Dental Terminology, (CDT) (including procedure codes, nomenclature, descriptors and other data contained therein) is copyright by the American Dental Association. © 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.
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